Toshiba satellite l855 corei7
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Pakistan (All cities)
Overview The system realizes the fixed-length measurement of the width, thickness and length of the continuously cast product through machine vision and laser rangefinding system. The measured data is transmitted to the host system through the optical fiber. The host system calculates the weight of each billet according to different steel grades and specific gravity, so that we can realize the fixed length measurement and fixed weight control of the cast products and the precise control of the steelmaking process in the production process. After cutting the billets by fixed weight and length, the fixed weight cut-to-length system is checked by the online weighing measurement system, so as to give feedback to the fixed length model of control system. The slab number (automatic checking) can also be automatically identified online by using machine vision, and the weight and slab number can be automatically stored in the local database for use in the production and management system. The measuring principle of the system On the upper surface of the billet, a set of linear CCD cameras and a laser rangefinding instrument are respectively installed. Through machine vision and laser correction, we can achieve precise measurement of the cast products’ shape. Through accurate cast products’ shape monitoring, the billet thermal expansion coefficient of cast products and cast products’ density at the current temperature, we can obtain the quality of the billet. At the same time, we can achieve high-precision quality cut-to-length , namely, fixed-weight and fixed-length. The system can be matched with the weight detection and calibration system. The system adopts the online barrier-free hidden integral roller table weighing method for continuous casting products, and connects its weighing data into the intelligent control model. The model and steel billet weighing system, and the fixed weight cut-to-length system realize the closed-loop control of the system model, and optimize the fixed weight accuracy through automatic signal collection. The features of the equipment The cutting control technology for fixed-length and fixed-weight of cast products is a concrete manifestation of the lean production management of steel products. In the era of high-quality competition of steel products, only high-end intelligent technology and management can reduce costs, improve quality and market competitiveness. 1. Data management can be carried out according to shifts, pouring times, days, weeks, months, etc., as well as data management according to specifications, production capacity, quality, etc. 2. Each stream can send out signals such as pre-clamping, clamping, cutting, roll-up, roll-down and return of the cutting car according to the user's requirements. 3. The detection and cutting precision is high, the controllable length sizing accuracy is ±1mm, and the quality sizing accuracy is more than 1.5‰. 4. It is not sensitive to other high-intensity light interference, and overcomes the influence of light sources such as sunlight and arc welding. 5. The monitor displays the running status of the current hot billet in real time and displays the corresponding parameters. 6. Laser rangefinding and CCD machine vision are used to calculate the weight of the cast products and optimize the cutting to length. 7. Historical cutting data is automatically stored, and the system can set rules for historical data. 8. Support the free transformation of fixed length, and a variety of operation modes are available for the operator to choose. 9. Adopt advanced high temperature laser measurement and high pixel linear CCD technology. 10. The system provides abundant interfaces, which can communicate with the PLC control. 11. Applicable to all kinds of continuous casting machine flame cutting system. 12. Provide automatic, upper and manual cutting control. The main technical requirements 1. Width range of the inspected cast product: 120~2000 mm 2. Length range of the inspected cast product: 1000~20000 mm 3. Thickness range of the inspected cast product: 35~400 mm 4. Steel billet moving speed: 3.5 m/s 5. Billet running speed: 6.5m/min 6. Temperature of the measured steel billet: 0~850 °C 7. Measurement accuracy: width ±0.2mm thickness ±0.2mm length ±0.2mm 8. Fixed weight accuracy: 0.8‰ (temperature model verification) 9. Quality inspection check: 1‰
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Pakistan (All cities)
Overview Mold is the casting billet forming equipment in continuous steel casting, and it is also the core equipment and key technology of continuous casting machine. Its function is to forcibly cool the high-temperature molten steel continuously injected into its inner cavity through the water-cooled copper plate to export its heat and to gradually solidify it into a casting billet with the required cross-sectional shape and billet shell thickness. And the casting billet, which is still in liquid state, is continuously pulled out from the lower nozzle of the mold to create conditions for casting billet to be completely solidified in the subsequent secondary cooling area. The main function of the mould oscillation device is to make the mould perform mechanical movement according to the given characteristics of amplitude, frequency and waveform deflection. The purpose is to facilitate demoulding and prevent the occurrence of sticking and breakout accidents due to the bonding of the casting billet with the copper wall of the mold during the solidification process. MOC-K100 mould oscillation online monitoring system can three-dimensionally detect the positive and negative frequencies and waveform characteristics of the mould oscillation. The online changing data is provided in real time, which provides convenient and effective detection methods for on-site inspection personnel. The meaning of the system 1. When the continuous casting machine is not working properly, the billet quality problems (such as unstable oscillation marks, edge cracks, etc.) occur. According to the monitoring results of the system, we can combine with the actual on- site situation to analyze the cause of the failure, and efficiently evaluate and solve the problem of the oscillation table to improve product quality. 2. During the normal operation of the equipment, with the fatigue and wear of the mechanical structure of the mold, the expected oscillation parameters of the mold and the actual oscillation parameters will have a oscillation difference with time change, resulting in the internal process parameters’ changing of the continuous casting machine. Timely and accurate monitoring of changes in these parameters is helpful to schedule maintenance. 3. Transfer equipment maintenance from regular maintenance to state maintenance, do not repair when there is no problem, and arrange maintenance according to production needs when abnormal signs appear. Prevent over-repair and under-repair. 4. According to the monitoring results of the equipment, the on-site working parameters are adjusted in time to avoid adopting inaccurate or large-error oscillation to work and prevent the "breakout" accident. 5. We can timely find out that the oscillation is not stable or out of control in a small range, so as to avoid the formation of unevenness and unstable oscillation marks on the surface of the slab during the solidification of molten steel into the slab, and improve the surface quality of the product. 6. Adjust the working parameters reasonably according to the monitoring results, avoiding the use of excessive safety factor, making the entire assembly line play a normal working efficiency, increasing the output of billets, and create favorable conditions for increasing the casting speed. The functions of the system (1) Overview of monitoring parameters: Provides an overview of real-time monitoring parameters in the full screen, displaying all real-time data including oscillation parameters and process parameters. (2) Time domain waveform: This function mainly displays the oscillation waveforms of multiple measuring points and one channel standard waveform in real time, and simultaneously displays the three elements of oscillation of each measuring point in real time. (3) Waveform superposition: The difference between this function and the time domain waveform is that the waveforms of multiple measuring points are superimposed on a graph with lines of different colors on the same scale, and the oscillation difference of each channel can be calculated and displayed intuitively. (4) FFT: This functional module completes the calculation and display of the oscillation spectrum in real time. It is used to evaluate the waveform distortion of the entire oscillation table and to determine whether there is a problem with the installation of the oscillation device. (5) Bar graph: The oscillation of each measuring point is indicated by a bar graph of peak value and sensor gap voltage, which is more intuitive. (6) Trend: After starting this module, the operator can search the historical records in the database, analyze the changing trend of each parameter, and use it to analyze the rationality of the steel quality and processing parameter settings for different steels under the oscillation conditions. The parameters of the system 1. Number of measurement channels: According to the mold design, up to 16 sensors can be arranged 2. Sensor: three-dimensional oscillation sensing (X, Y, Z three axes) 3. Sensitivity: 1000mV/g 4. Frequency range: 0.04~10HZ 5. Frequency accuracy: ±0.01 Hz 6. Amplitude accuracy: 0.005mm 7. Transmission mode: wired digital transmission, wireless transmission 8. Host: 3U standard rack, handheld device 9. Sensor power supply: 24V.DC 10. Host power supply: 220V.AC/50Hz Mold oscillation curve The structure of the system The main components of the continuous casting mould online oscillation detection system are: 1. Three-dimensional oscillation measurement sensor 2. Handheld oscillation sensor calibrator 3. Dedicated signal connection cable 4. Preamplifier 5. Operation processing unit 6. Graphic display terminal 7. Industrial Ethernet (TCP/IP) or PROFIBUS-DP communication components 8. Control cabinet
Rs 200.000,0
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Pakistan (All cities)
Auromotive and boars parts , engines both new and used of any type of car you want we deliver any where you want in Dear customers. Auromotive ebgines and boars from 1980's till 2024. We supply New, Used and Foreign Used parts. Feel free to Contact us for your inquiries thank you.
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Pakistan
6 left in total 4 youngsters and one proven pair Youngsters 4000 each all gorgeous pastel colours long tail feathers . All closed rung breeding pair at 4000 pair 4 young plus proven pair 5000
Rs 4.000,0
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Pakistan (All cities)
Overview: This product is a new type of mold copper plate surface detection equipment. The equipment adopts a high-precision and high-sensitivity laser ranging sensor, which scans the copper plate of the mould by scanning a laser line with a fixed width, and returns the measurement data in real time. After modeling and analyzing the data, the upper computer gives the wear data of the mold copper plate, as well as the data of surface cracks and surface flatness. The host computer software intuitively reflects the surface profile of the detected mold and thickness deviation and other data to the user in the form of data sheet, data curves and mold 3D model diagrams, providing a true and reliable theory for on-site operators to maintain the mold. The mold surface detection equipment is a high-precision instrument, which includes high-precision laser ranging sensors, two digital servomotors, encoders, horizontal sliding screws, vertical sliding screws, and calibration consoles, controllers and other components. The equipment has many advantages such as high accuracy, strong stability, convenient installation and strong observability. It is suitable for mold surface detection, surface flatness analysis, surface flaw detection, taper measurement, etc. It is also suitable for round billets, square billets, slabs, special-shaped billets, etc., widely used and powerful. The composition of the system: 1. The mold surface detection equipment is equipped with: data processing and display unit, horizontal motion mechanical power output unit, vertical mechanical power output unit, instrument motion control unit, laser measurement sensor, and instrument bracket. 2. Data processing and display unit: used for data acquisition and storage, system equipment control, parameter configuration, height display of the descent, start and stop control, etc. 3. Horizontal motion mechanical power output unit: the digital servo motor in the horizontal direction controls the sensor to move in the horizontal direction, so that the sensor can scan the horizontal inner cavity wall of the mold copper plate to detect data. 4. Vertical mechanical power output unit: the digital servo motor in the vertical direction controls the sensor to move in the vertical direction, so that the sensor can scan the vertical cavity wall of the mold copper plate to detect data. 5. Instrument motion control unit: It is used to control the motion scanning of the motor, and the running speed, running track, and control mode of the motor can be configured through parameter settings. 6. Laser measurement sensor: The laser displacement sensor adopts the principle of laser triangulation. The laser transmitter shoots the visible infrared laser to the surface of the measured object through the lens, and the laser reflected by the object passes through the receiver lens and is received by the internal line array image processing sensor. According to different distances, the corresponding positions of the light spots received on the line array sensor are also different. According to the angle of this reflection, the distance between the actual objects can be calculated by calculating the distance of the sensor spot. 7. Instrument bracket: The mold surface detection equipment need to be placed directly above the mold when it is in use, and it is required to be fixed firmly without displacement vibration during the measurement process to ensure the measurement accuracy. The parameters: Detection instrument service life: ≥5 years; Detection instrument reliability: more than 98%; Detection range: 60~1000mm (customizable) Detection accuracy: 0.01mm Spot diameter: 1.0x1.5mm (spot scan), 1.0x20mm (line scan) Falling pace: 1~20mm/step Single measurement time: less than 2min Power supply: DC24V Operating temperature: -20~80℃ Equipment warm-up time: 3~5min Shock resistance: 50G (X, Y, Z axis) Vibration resistance: 10Hz~5Hz (amplitude 1.5mm, each 2 hours in X, Y, Z axis)
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Islamabad (Islamabad Capital Territory)
Apple Hair Color Price In Pakistan - Quickon.pk Apple Hair Color PriceIn Pakistan offers a natural and effective solution for achieving vibrant, long-lasting hair color while maintaining the health and integrity of your hair. With its blend of conditioning agents and natural extracts, it provides a nourishing and protective coloring experience. By following the usage instructions and being mindful of potential side effects, users can enjoy salon-quality results in the comfort of their own home. Whether you are looking to refresh your current color or try a new shade, Apple Hair Color Price In Pakistan is a valuable addition to your hair care routine. FAQs About Apple Hair Color Price In Pakistan: What is Apple Hair Color? Apple Hair Color is a natural hair dye formulated with ingredients derived from apples and other natural sources. It is often used as an alternative to chemical hair dyes. Is Apple Hair Color safe for all hair types? Apple Hair Color is safe for all hair types. Does Apple Hair Color contain any harsh chemicals? Apple Hair Color is usually free from harsh chemicals like ammonia and parabens, making it a gentler option compared to conventional hair dyes. How long does Apple Hair Color last? The longevity of Apple Hair Color varies depending on the hair type and care routine. On average, it lasts for 4-6 weeks before fading. Can Apple Hair Color cover gray hair effectively? Yes, Apple Hair Color can cover gray hair, although the coverage may be less intense compared to synthetic dyes. Multiple applications might be needed for full coverage. Is Apple Hair Color suitable for sensitive scalps? Apple Hair Color is often marketed as suitable for sensitive scalps due to its natural ingredients. How should I prepare my hair before applying Apple Hair Color? It's recommended to wash your hair with a mild, sulfate-free shampoo and avoid using conditioner before applying the hair color for better absorption. Can I use Apple Hair Color on chemically treated or colored hair? Yes, Apple Hair Color can be used on chemically treated or colored hair. How often can I reapply Apple Hair Color? You can reapply AppleHair Color every 4-6 weeks, or as needed, to maintain the desired shade. Are there any special aftercare instructions for Apple Hair Color? To prolong the color, use sulfate-free shampoos, avoid excessive heat styling, and protect your hair from direct sunlight. For more details: WhatsApp: +923001819306 Website: quickon.pk Product Link: https://quickon.pk/ https://quickon.pk/product/apple-hair-color-price-in-pakistan https://quickon.pk/product/luvvel-hair-darkening-shampoo-price-in-pakistan https://quickon.pk/product/navratna-oil-price-in-pakistan https://quickon.pk/product/german-hair-color-gel https://quickon.pk/product/zinc-shampoo-price-in-pakistan https://quickon.pk/product/catherine-slimming-tea https://quickon.pk/product/lichen-hair-color-gel
Rs 3.500,0
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Pakistan (All cities)
Overview The surface quality inspection of high temperature cast product is of great significance to the repair of cast product’s defects and the hot delivery of hot cast product. The ZSQ-T series of online surface quality inspection equipment for casting billets developed by Wuhan CenterRise M&C Engineering Co., Ltd can detect the defects such as scratches, cracks, holes, pits, edge cracks, edge defects on the surface of the cast products, and meet the customer's requirements for the quality inspection of the surface of the cast product. The principle of the system The ZSQ-T200 online surface quality inspection system for continuously cast products adopts the principle of optical imaging and uses a CCD image sensor to input the surface image of the cast products to be detected into the computer, and then the obtained image is processed by special image processing software to find out whether there is any defect in the image. After the defects in the image are obtained, the obtained defects are classified through a special self-learning system, and finally the requirements of the computer to automatically identify the surface defects of the cast products are achieved. The composition of the system 1. Optical part: The optical part is composed of multiple fixed-focus lenses and linear CCD, which mainly realizes scanning and imaging of the surface of the cast products. 2. Lighting part: The lighting part is composed of a high-brightness LED array and a cylindrical lens, which realizes high-brightness and high-uniformity lighting on the surface of the cast products. 3. Mechanical structure part: The mechanical structure part mainly realizes the adjustment, installation and fixing of the optical part and the lighting part, and consists of the imaging head (optical part), light box (lighting part), bracket and control cabinet. The structure is required to be stable and reliable. 4. Real-time processing: The real-time processing part is completed by the multi-CCD data real-time sampling processing unit (high-speed DSP) independently developed by Wuhan CenterRise M&C Engineering Co., Ltd. 5. Hardware part: The hardware part consists of high-speed storage controller and storage hard disk array, Gigabit InternetMAC controller, Gigabit Ethernet PHY. Rj45, and multiple high-speed workstations. 6. Detection software: The detection software mainly realizes the functions of collection, storage, transmission, processing of CCD scanning images, extraction of defects, analysis of defect characteristics, calculation of defect size and position, storage of defect images, generation of cast product’s surface quality analysis reports. etc.
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Pakistan
i have a variety of beautiful, yellow, white, red, yellow/green canaries for sale. male and female. you can get them separately or in pairs! lovely gift for anybody. prices range from £25 and above. offers can be made, when you come to view the birds.
Rs 4.000,0
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Pakistan
Stunning Tri-Colour Pedigree Puppies for Sale. Only 3 girls left. Born 8th January and ready to re-home 4th March. These puppies have been home bred and reared within a family home. Mother can be seen with puppies and is from Chantryland an....Beautiful litter of chunky beagle puppies. Lemon and white & Tri in colour. Boys and girls available. They have gorgeous long floppy ears and cheeky personalities. They are ready now for there forever loving homes. Mum is a tri colo....We have for sale 4 wonderful beagle puppies they r good with kids other pets they r all up to date with wormed & flees & vacation they also comes with a dog lead good home only
Rs 200,0
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Pakistan
due to a change in personal circumstances and a increase in work hours i am unfortunatly having to look for a new home for my four year old female beagle, jessie. Jessie has been spayed and is a member of the family it has been a very difficu....
Rs 200,0
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Pakistan (All cities)
The composition of the system The photoelectric strip automatic center position control system is mainly composed of sensors, amplifiers, PLC controllers, hydraulic control and other parts. System composition block diagram The main technical parameters 1. Detection width: 300-2800mm 2. Detection light source: 220VAC. (100VAC) 30W. High frequency white light works continuously 3. Photodetector: precision die-casting components, time constant 20ms 4. Maximum working voltage: 50VDC 5. Distance from receiver to emitter: 300-1000mm 6. Operating temperature: 0℃-60℃ 7. Resolution: 0.5mm 8. Linearity: ±1%F.S (after linearization) 9. Repeatability error: △R1%, F.S 10. Servo-valve working signal: ±10V 11. Rated pressure (oil pressure): 4.5Mpa 12. Rated flow: 30L/min 13. Symmetry: 10%
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Pakistan (All cities)
The Energy-Efficient Single Phase Oil Cooled Servo Stabilizer provides reliable voltage stabilization for homes and offices, protecting sensitive electronics and appliances from voltage fluctuations. Featuring an advanced oil cooling system, it ensures efficient heat dissipation and prolonged lifespan. With low energy consumption, it offers cost-effective power protection, making it the ideal solution for stable and uninterrupted electricity flow. https://voltsine.in/product/single-phase-oil-cooled-servo-stabilizer/
Free
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Pakistan (All cities)
ISO Certification in Kuwait is essential for businesses aiming to improve their credibility, efficiency, and market competitiveness. Achieving ISO Certification in Kuwait offers a standardized management system that supports organizations streamline processes, improve product quality, and ensure customer satisfaction. Additionally, ISO Certification in Kuwait demonstrates a commitment to international best practices, which is crucial in a globalized market. For businesses looking to expand internationally, ISO Certification in Kuwait is a significant advantage, as many clients and countries prefer or require ISO-certified partners. In Kuwait’s growing economy, ISO Certification in Kuwait serves as a key differentiator, fostering trust and reliability among clients and stakeholders. Quality Sistema Certifications & Inspections Pvt. Ltd. is one of the leading Global Organization, providing ISO Certifications, Inspection, Assurance & Auditing Services for industries with competence and transparency to build trust across the global industries. We are a team of highly specialized experts and industry professionals who working towards a sustainable business growth. #ISO 9001 Certification KuwaiT,#ISO Certification in Kuwait #iso 9001,ISO 9001 Certification Kuwait
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Pakistan (All cities)
Overview The handheld roll gap checker is specially used to measure the length between spherical surface, arc surface and plane (or spherical surface). It is specially suitable for the opening adjustment of the roll gap of the metallurgical continuous casters in various specifications, because the roll gap checker has the advantages of high resolution, accurate measurement, stable data and easy to use. Because the opening accuracy of the roll gap checker will directly affect the quality of the casting block, this roll gap checker is an indispensable testing equipment in the continuous casting equipment, which can fully meet the needs of on-site installation testing and use process verification. When the hand-held roll gap meter smoothly passes through the gap between the guide rolls of the continuous casting machine, the upper measuring contact of the hand-held roll gap checker contacts the inner arc roll and the lower measuring contact touches the outer arc roll. The handheld roll gap checker is used in perpendicular to the roll diameter direction, during the pushing process, when the hand-held roll gap meter is in the tangent plane of the upper and lower rolls, the measured value is the smallest at this time, and this value is the roll gap measurement value. The design of the hand-held roll gap gauge ensures that the upper and lower contacts of the roll gap checker can smoothly pass the measured roll along a straight line during measurement. During the measurement process, the roll gap measuring instrument automatically compares the measured values, and displays the minimum measured value on the instrument display interface, which is the current measured roll gap value. The introduction of different types The measuring range of the split hand-held roll gap checker is 180mm - 400mm This hand-held roll gap checker adopts the design that the measuring body and the display instrument are separated. The measuring body can be clamped by an extension rod, which is suitable for online maintenance and measurement of wider slabs, and it is convenient to use the extension rod to send the measuring body into the continuous casting section to measure inside and we can see measurement data on the checker outside. The measuring range of instrument type handheld roll gap checker is 120mm - 400mm This hand-held roll gap meter is light and compact, and it is convenient to carry during maintenance. The measurement value can be seen immediately after measurement, easy to use, and can be equipped with a short measuring rod. It is suitable for the maintenance and measurement of slab online and offline continuous casting sections. It has data printing function, the measurement results can be printed in real time. The measuring range of thin slab hand-held roll gap checker is 60mm - 150mm This handheld roll gap meter is suitable for measuring the roll gap of CSP continuous casting machine and ultra-thin slab continuous casting machine. It is accurate and easy to use. The technical parameters 1. Measuring range of instrument type handheld roll gap checker: 180mm - 400mm (the range can be customized) 2. Measuring range of digital hand-held roll gap checker: 120mm - 400mm (the range can be customized) 3. Measuring range of hand-held thin slab roll checker : 60mm - 150mm (the range can be customized) 4. Measurement accuracy: 0.01mm 5. Working temperature: -25℃~+85℃ 6. Battery capacity: 5000mAh 7. Charger specification: 12V
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Pakistan (All cities)
Overview The automatic control for the molten steel level of the mold is one of the key technologies of continuous casting production. It is very important to reduce the labor intensity of workers, improve production efficiency, improve the quality and output of casting billet, reduce overflow and breakout of steel and improve the management level of steelmaking and continuous casting. The molten steel is poured into the mold. In order to prevent overflow, the molten steel level must be kept stable. Otherwise, during the casting process, if the level will fluctuate too much, and slag will be involved, forming surface slag inclusion on the surface of the casting billet, affecting the quality of the billet. The test points out that the relationship between the level fluctuation and the depth of casting billet surface slag inclusion is as follows: The experience has shown that surface slag inclusions can be eliminated when the level fluctuation is within ±10mm. At the same time, if the level fluctuation is more than 10mm, the rate of longitudinal cracks on the casting billet surface is 30%. It means that the level fluctuation directly affects the surface quality of the casting billet. The principle of the system The eddy current type molten steel level gauge is the key to the system. The system operates reliably and has excellent performance: high temperature resistance, strong anti-interference ability, fast dynamic response (lag time 0.10s), high detection accuracy (±05mm), and large measurement range (0-150mm). The selected electromagnetic field frequency ensures that the level detection probe only detects the level change of the mold and does not detect the mold flux or steel slag layer. The system has the advantages of simple operation and no radiation protection problems. The system is insensitive to argon blowing, and its sensors can be mounted on the tundish car or on the platform. The sensor is cooled by compressed air during use. The principle is shown in the figure A high-frequency exciting winding is installed above the molten steel surface of the mold. The high-frequency magnetic field generated by the high-frequency exciting winding induces eddy currents on the molten steel surface to form a magnetic field. The magnetic field generated by the induced eddy current is in the opposite direction to the magnetic field generated by the high-frequency exciting winding, which changes the impedance of the high-frequency exciting winding. Under the condition that the winding material and structure, steel grade, temperature remain unchanged, the coil impedance change only has a single-value function relationship with the height of the molten steel level. As long as the impedance change of the high-frequency winding is detected, the change of the molten steel level in the mold can be converted. The components of the system Continuous casting mold level automatic control system is composed of eddy current tyoe molten steel level gauge, controller and digital actuator for adjusting the opening of tundish stopper. The detection end of the mold level automatic control system is ① eddy current displacement sensor, which uses the eddy current mutual inductance effect between the energized coil and the metal conductor to detect the distance. The effective signal of the eddy current sensor is amplified and linearized by the circuit of ② mold level gauge, which converts the 0-150mm change in the molten steel level of the mold into a standard signal of 4-20mA.DC, and then transmits it to the ③ control computer to complete data processing and system control functions. We can also control the actuator manually and automatically through the ④on-site operation display control panel, and the opening of the stopper is controlled by the ⑤ actuator to realize the automatic control of the molten steel level. 1 Eddy current sensor; 2 mold level gauge; 3 control computer; 4 On-site operation display control panel; 5 digital actuator; The control principle of the system The system can be set to four control modes: automatic, semi-automatic, manual and motor clutch. The automatic mode is the closed-loop control system of the molten steel level, and control the opening of the stopper by the digital actuator; the semi-automatic mode uses opening degree setter and digital actuator to set the opening of the stopper manually; the manual mode is to open and close the button directly to control the opening of the stopper; the motor clutch mode is quickly changed from any of the above control methods to manual stopper operation. The functions of the system also include: display and record of molten steel level, nozzle opening and casting speed; setting of molten steel level and nozzle opening; alarm of molten steel level at limit value etc. In addition to taking the detection of molten steel level as the main feedback signal of the control system, the control system also considers various interference factors that have an impact on the level control. These interference factors include: 1. The influence of the change of the flow characteristics on the control system after the melt loss of the stopper 2. The influence of the weight change of molten steel in the tundish on the control system 3. The influence of the change of the casting speed of the continuous casting machine on the control system 4. The influence of the mold width change (the mold width is adjustable) on the control system 5. The influence of the vibration frequency and amplitude of the mold on the molten steel level gauge The function and software implementation In order to overcome these disturbances, the mold level control strategy adopts PID control. And on the basis of PID control, self-adaptive correction and feedforward control are introduced to form an advanced control system. The level control is the main loop, and there is a proportional gain of the main loop controller. According to the self-adaptive correction of the mold width change and feedforward compensation of casting speed, so as to further reduce and eliminate liquid level fluctuations caused by mold width adjustment and casting speed changes. In order to reduce the frequent action of the stopper, the system adopts the intergarting time change of the controller, and automatically selects a longer intergarting time when the molten steel level fluctuates lightly. And the system will choose a shorter intergrating time when molten steel level fluctuates greatly. Thereby, the fluctuation of the controlled object caused by the frequent action of the stopper rod is suppressed. In the signal processing of molten steel level gauge, an appropriate filtering link is added and the vibration frequency synchronous filter is used for filtering processing, which can overcome the interference of mold vibration frequency and amplitude variation.
Rs 200.000,0
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