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Overview: In the steelmaking production process, the ladle is the key equipment for holding molten steel, secondary refining, and continuous pouring. In a modern steelmaking plant, refractory materials are required for converters, refining, and ladles. In the steelmaking process, ladle is the main equipment for using and consuming refractory materials. Improving the service life of ladles and reducing refractory consumption is the key technology for steelmaking plants to save costs and reduce energy consumption for green production. In order to ensure the orderly operation of the ladle, save the consumption of refractory materials, prolong the service life of the ladle, and ensure the safe operation of the ladle, Wuhan CenterRise M&C Engineering CO. developed and launched the LDT-N200 integrated management system for the ladle. Introduction: LDT-N200 ladle integrated management system integrates LDT-L200 ladle lining thickness gauge, TBP-S300 ladle, tundish baking temperature and leakage monitoring system, RFD -C100 metallurgical electronic positioning system, and also integrates SQL Server database and NeuralWare (American computer software company) neural network software NeuralWorks to realize intelligent and optimized management of ladles. LDT-L200 ladle lining thickness gauge uses a laser area array scanning sensor to accurately measure the real-time thickness of the ladle lining, calculate the lining loss, and predict the service life of the ladle. TBP-S300 ladle, tundish baking temperature and leakage monitoring system uses infrared thermal imaging camera and embedded armor wire system to comprehensively monitor and prevent ladle leakage. RFD-C100 metallurgical electronic positioning system installs RFID electronic tags on all ladles to realize full-time and full-space ladle positioning and tracking. LDT-S200 ladle optimization control and analysis software, based on SQL Server database, B/S network structure, realizes online management of ladles, and adopts BP neural network system to realize intelligent optimization control of ladles. LDT-N200 ladle integrated management system can realize ladle age management based on ladle lining data and neural network algorithm, safety process control of ladle turnover and use, full-time tracking management of steelmaking production and full-space tracking management of ladle use and provide optimal control and management of steelmaking production and ladle maintenance. Comprehensive ladle measurement and monitoring, ladle positioning and management, and data management and optimization enable the LDT-N200 ladle integrated management system to fully realize ladle entire process management, optimize the service life of ladles, and comprehensively reduce the cost of refractory materials. The features: Using a lining thickness gauge to measure the thickness of the ladle lining Using infrared thermal imaging camera/embedded armor wire to realize ladle leakage detection Using RFID/number plate recognition to realize the location management of ladles Ladle age management system based on overall tracking Overall (full-time full-space) ladle management system based on database Provide overall production scheduling data Using neural network to predict ladle service life based on big data Ladle Optimal Scheduling System based on database and ladle service life Increase the service life of ladle by 12%-20% Reduce the use of refractory materials more than 15% Realize orderly management of ladle baking Realize full space and full time domain control Reduce the costs of ladle management and maintenance Improve the efficiency of ladle turnover operation

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Overview The taper of the narrow face of the mold has an important influence on the quality of the casting billet. Excessive taper will cause the mold to squeeze the billet shell, and a small taper will increase the air gap. With the continuous increase of the requirements of the casting billets’ quality and the continuous introduction of high-precision molds, the current taper measuring instrument in the domestic market generally have low measurement accuracy and complex measurement methods, which restrict production development. The new-generation taper measuring instrument developed by Wuhan CenterRise M&C Engineering Co., Ltd. adopts imported high-precision inclination sensor, combined with ultra-low power consumption processor, which can quickly and accurately measure the actual taper value of the narrow copper plate of the mold. The instrument is fully functional, easy to use and suitable for slab molds of various lengths. Most of the current slab molds are single-taper, a narrow flat copper plate. The taper value required for production can be achieved by adjusting the angle between the narrow copper plate and the direction of gravity. The taper measuring instrument directly measures the angle between the narrow copper plate and the direction of gravity. According to habits and production needs, the angle is converted into the value of one-sided shrinkage of the upper and lower ports. The main features 1. Easy to calibrate, stable performance, easy to operate 2. Self-supporting, self-aligning, self-balancing 3. High measurement accuracy 4. LCD data reading 5. Fast response, real-time display reading 6. Adjustment of dynamic intelligent system 7. Lithium battery power supply, suitable for on-site use of mobile operations 8. The continuous measurement time is more than 36 hours 9. The sensor adopts multiple protections to meet the needs of on-site harsh environment measurement 10. The weight of the whole system is less than 3.8 kg, and it is equipped with a set of zero-point calibration table, which is convenient for on-site installation and measurement 11. Applicable to various arc, parabolic and straight molds The performance and index 1. Measuring range: -3°~ +3° (measurement length can be customized according to users’ needs) 2. Measurement accuracy: 0.01mm 3. Temperature range: -25℃~+85℃ 4. Linearity deviation: -0.03mm ~ + 0.03 mm 5. The longest usage time after fully charged: 36 hours 6. The longest storage time after fully charged: 2 months The main components 1. Measuring instrument: central measurement and control unit, measuring sensor 2. Measuring stand 3. Standard table: standard surface, support frame, spirit level

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Overview The mold is a device that shapes the cast product in continuous steel casting, and it is also the core equipment and key technology of continuous casting machine. The main function of the mould oscillation deflection detection instrument is to detect the the mould oscillation table’s oscillation frequency, amplitude, deflection rate, phase, oscillation trajectory curve, etc. Through the detection and adjustment of the detection instrument, the mold moves along the outer arc of the continuous casting machine according to the set amplitude, frequency and waveform deflection characteristics. The actual oscillation parameters of the mold oscillation table during the production process and the process parameters of the cast products cannot be effectively known without the data detection of the mold deflection detection instrument, so that the operator cannot adjust the mould’s production process parameters in real time according to the real-time situation of the on-site production. The continuous casting mold deflection detection instrument independently developed by our company is suitable for various molds such as slab, square billet, round billet and shaped billet. The system obtains the process parameters such as actual oscillation holographic parameters and negative slip amount of the oscillation table by effectively detecting the movement of the mold. The technicians can formulate the control strategy of the mould according to these actual parameters, and improve the output and quality of the product within a safe and reliable range. The structure of the instrument Continuous casting mold oscillation and deflection detection instrument is mainly composed of sensor system, sensor signal conditioning circuit, power supply circuit, synchronous data acquisition module, communication cable, and software data analysis system. There are three axial acceleration sensors installed in the mold oscillation and deflection detection instrument, one of which is to detect the vertical oscillation signal (Y axis), and the other two are to detect the horizontal oscillation signal (X and Z axis). The signal obtained by the sensor is processed by the preprocessor and the preprocessing module. The oscillation signal and sensor status signal will be filtered and normalized, sent to the synchronous data collector for digitization and feature extraction, and the data is analyzed and processed by the master computer software to obtain various oscillation parameters and process parameters required by users. The functions of the system 1. Adopting mould oscillation X/Y/Z three-dimensional data acquisition, using high-precision sensor system and high-sensitivity axial accelerometer, comprehensive detection of equipment oscillation state, including: 1) Detect the oscillation frequency of the mold oscillation table 2) Detect the amplitude of the mold oscillation table 3) Detect the deflection rate of oscillation 4) Detect the lateral deflection, longitudinal deflection, phase, and phase difference of the mold oscillation table 5) Three-dimensional display of the oscillation trajectory, and the oscillation table trajectory can be viewed from 6 sides of the oscillation table (X-Y, X-Z, Z-Y) 2. The software system adopts the design of man-machine interactive graphic interface, which can display the mold oscillation state in real time. The software functions include: 1) Real-time data curve display: oscillation waveform, oscillation frequency, signal superposition analysis 2) Single-axis curve display, multi-axis curve display, amplitude, acceleration, three-dimensional graph 3) View historical curve 4) Generate test report 5) Give a warning prompt 6) Spectrum analysis function 7) Long-term storage of data 3. Portable measurement method, which can provide handheld detection equipment with wireless remote transmission, and the operation is simple. 4. Provide an overview of inspection parameters under the full screen, displaying all data including oscillation parameters and process parameters. At the same time, the calculation and display of the oscillation spectrum is completed in real time, which is used to evaluate the frame loss of the waveform , and to determine whether there is a problem with the installation of the oscillation device. 5. Alarm management. Record each alarm data under real-time alarm conditions to analyze the cause of the alarm and evaluate the impact of the alarm on production. 6. Parameter setting. Users can set the ideal oscillation value and normal working range of various steels online. We also can set the alarm limit, and the storage time of the database etc. 7. After charging the device once, it can work continuously for more than four hours. 8. Integrate embedded processing equipment to realize data collection, display, analysis, reporting and other functions. 9. According to the mold characteristics and user requirements, it can be flexibly configured, wich is suitable for all types of molds such as square billets, slabs, round billets and other mold oscillation tables. 10. Support wired and wireless data transmission functions, easy to use. 11. Use the laptop to receive the collected data, can be used for the operation test on site, and can analyze and process the data conveniently. The features of the system 1. The actual oscillation state replaces the ideal oscillation state. The actual oscillation state of the table is used to formulate a control strategy, so that the oscillation table can be used to produce products with more accurate oscillation. 2. Convenient detection method. The equipment can be used for on-site inspection at any time, and the production site can grasp the operating status of the on-site equipment in time, so that we can make production adjustments to the equipment at any time. 3. Efficient working methods and processing platforms. The high-integration equipment developed by embedded technology can work in high temperature and harsh environment. This system can comprehensively detect XYZ three-axis data, and realize real-time data analysis and processing with high-speed data operation and processing platform. 4. Powerful database function. The database adopts the mode of computer automatic management and operator's manual assistance management, and there are tables for recording historical data and alarm data and working parameter setting table of monitoring system inside the database. By adjusting the output range, the best output effect can be obtained.

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Overview: The BPS-K600 continuous casting mould breakout prediction system is developed by Wuhan CenterRise M&C Measuring Co., Ltd. It adopts artificial neural network and combines with traditional artificial intelligence and information processing technology to overcome the defects of traditional logic-based prediction models. It has the functions of self-adaptation, self-organization and real-time learning. The breakout prediction system has an optimized industrial network structure. According to the distribution and change rules of the temperature field of the mold, it can track and respond to the breakout process in real time. It can learn and judge by itself, and provide early warning information for on-site operations. It can effectively prevent the occurrence of breakout accidents, greatly reducing the cost and improving the safety factor of continuous casting. The system is suitable for all kinds of continuous casting machines such as square billet, round billet, rectangular billet and slab. Block Diagram of Breakout Prediction System The composition of the system Thermocouple: according to the on-site conditions of the mold, water tank, bolts and mold frame to desgin Front-end acquisition system: Multi-module acquisition chain, industrial Ethernet interface, high-speed embedded processing module Working platform: Real-time display of mold temperature field status, online analysis and prediction of mold breakout Server: Data exchange and storage management, reporting and printing system, with data analysis and self-learning functions The Main technical parameters Data sampling: the sampling frequency of K-type/T-type thermocouple can up to 10HZ Accuracy of temperature measurement: ±0.25℃ Support communication protocol: Industrial Ethernet (TCP/IP)，PROFIBUS-DP，CANopen Executive standard: DE0411 Standard Class III/1EC584/IEC1515 Transmission speed: 100M/bps The composition of the software Online monitoring software for breakout prediction Offline query software for breakout prediction Data recovery and self-learning software packages Data acquisition and monitoring software The software package of mold thermal status display The functions of the system Real-time data acquisition, data analysis and judgment Automatic selection of steel grade’s alarm parameters Real-time dynamic picture monitoring Prediction alarm and information display of breakout signs Automatic deceleration after alarm Historical data storage and historical trend graph display Automatic report generation and printing Alarm prediction and pattern recognition of unknown steel grades by neural network Dynamic real-time temperature profile prediction Mould heat flow field display FIG 1：Typical process of mold breakout prediction The features of the system 1. Reasonable design of temperature measurement point and professional protection front-end acquisition system, and complete installation and calibration tool components. 2. The system has strong adaptability and can meet the transformation of various structural continuous casting machines. 3. High-speed data communication, using industrial network to form an independent local area network for each workstation and server. It can realize high-speed data transmission of alarm files, alarm parameters, and other databases. 4. The combination of artificial neural network and intelligent forecasting model improves the alarm accuracy of breakout forecasting. 5. Historical data storage and historical trend graph display, historical reports, historical alarm legend printing, real-time alarm data printing. 6. Provide a local area network interface, which can realize the storage and forwarding of alarm files, and the input and output of offline alarm data. 7. Remote Web browsing can be achieved according to customer needs. 8. Can be seamlessly connected with MES-C220 mould expert system.

Overview The automatic control for the molten steel level of the mold is one of the key technologies of continuous casting production. It is very important to reduce the labor intensity of workers, improve production efficiency, improve the quality and output of casting billet, reduce overflow and breakout of steel and improve the management level of steelmaking and continuous casting. The molten steel is poured into the mold. In order to prevent overflow, the molten steel level must be kept stable. Otherwise, during the casting process, if the level will fluctuate too much, and slag will be involved, forming surface slag inclusion on the surface of the casting billet, affecting the quality of the billet. The test points out that the relationship between the level fluctuation and the depth of casting billet surface slag inclusion is as follows: The experience has shown that surface slag inclusions can be eliminated when the level fluctuation is within ±10mm. At the same time, if the level fluctuation is more than 10mm, the rate of longitudinal cracks on the casting billet surface is 30%. It means that the level fluctuation directly affects the surface quality of the casting billet. The principle of the system The eddy current type molten steel level gauge is the key to the system. The system operates reliably and has excellent performance: high temperature resistance, strong anti-interference ability, fast dynamic response (lag time 0.10s), high detection accuracy (±05mm), and large measurement range (0-150mm). The selected electromagnetic field frequency ensures that the level detection probe only detects the level change of the mold and does not detect the mold flux or steel slag layer. The system has the advantages of simple operation and no radiation protection problems. The system is insensitive to argon blowing, and its sensors can be mounted on the tundish car or on the platform. The sensor is cooled by compressed air during use. The principle is shown in the figure A high-frequency exciting winding is installed above the molten steel surface of the mold. The high-frequency magnetic field generated by the high-frequency exciting winding induces eddy currents on the molten steel surface to form a magnetic field. The magnetic field generated by the induced eddy current is in the opposite direction to the magnetic field generated by the high-frequency exciting winding, which changes the impedance of the high-frequency exciting winding. Under the condition that the winding material and structure, steel grade, temperature remain unchanged, the coil impedance change only has a single-value function relationship with the height of the molten steel level. As long as the impedance change of the high-frequency winding is detected, the change of the molten steel level in the mold can be converted. The components of the system Continuous casting mold level automatic control system is composed of eddy current tyoe molten steel level gauge, controller and digital actuator for adjusting the opening of tundish stopper. The detection end of the mold level automatic control system is ① eddy current displacement sensor, which uses the eddy current mutual inductance effect between the energized coil and the metal conductor to detect the distance. The effective signal of the eddy current sensor is amplified and linearized by the circuit of ② mold level gauge, which converts the 0-150mm change in the molten steel level of the mold into a standard signal of 4-20mA.DC, and then transmits it to the ③ control computer to complete data processing and system control functions. We can also control the actuator manually and automatically through the ④on-site operation display control panel, and the opening of the stopper is controlled by the ⑤ actuator to realize the automatic control of the molten steel level. 1 Eddy current sensor; 2 mold level gauge; 3 control computer; 4 On-site operation display control panel; 5 digital actuator; The control principle of the system The system can be set to four control modes: automatic, semi-automatic, manual and motor clutch. The automatic mode is the closed-loop control system of the molten steel level, and control the opening of the stopper by the digital actuator; the semi-automatic mode uses opening degree setter and digital actuator to set the opening of the stopper manually; the manual mode is to open and close the button directly to control the opening of the stopper; the motor clutch mode is quickly changed from any of the above control methods to manual stopper operation. The functions of the system also include: display and record of molten steel level, nozzle opening and casting speed; setting of molten steel level and nozzle opening; alarm of molten steel level at limit value etc. In addition to taking the detection of molten steel level as the main feedback signal of the control system, the control system also considers various interference factors that have an impact on the level control. These interference factors include: 1. The influence of the change of the flow characteristics on the control system after the melt loss of the stopper 2. The influence of the weight change of molten steel in the tundish on the control system 3. The influence of the change of the casting speed of the continuous casting machine on the control system 4. The influence of the mold width change (the mold width is adjustable) on the control system 5. The influence of the vibration frequency and amplitude of the mold on the molten steel level gauge The function and software implementation In order to overcome these disturbances, the mold level control strategy adopts PID control. And on the basis of PID control, self-adaptive correction and feedforward control are introduced to form an advanced control system. The level control is the main loop, and there is a proportional gain of the main loop controller. According to the self-adaptive correction of the mold width change and feedforward compensation of casting speed, so as to further reduce and eliminate liquid level fluctuations caused by mold width adjustment and casting speed changes. In order to reduce the frequent action of the stopper, the system adopts the intergarting time change of the controller, and automatically selects a longer intergarting time when the molten steel level fluctuates lightly. And the system will choose a shorter intergrating time when molten steel level fluctuates greatly. Thereby, the fluctuation of the controlled object caused by the frequent action of the stopper rod is suppressed. In the signal processing of molten steel level gauge, an appropriate filtering link is added and the vibration frequency synchronous filter is used for filtering processing, which can overcome the interference of mold vibration frequency and amplitude variation.